International Justice Resource Center, Overview of the Human Rights FrameworkIn the post-World War II period, international consensus crystallized around the need to identify the individual rights and liberties which all governments should respect, and establish mechanisms for both promoting States’ adherence to their human rights obligations and for addressing serious breaches. In subsequent decades, each oversaw the drafting of human rights agreements on specific topics and created additional oversight mechanisms, which now include the United Nations treaty bodies and Universal Periodic Review, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, and the European Committee of Social Rights.